Alcohol

Alcohol, in its broadest chemical sense, refers to any organic compound where a hydroxyl functional group (-OH) is bound to a saturated carbon atom. However, when used in everyday language, 'alcohol' most commonly refers to ethyl alcohol (ethanol), a clear, flammable liquid produced by the fermentation of sugars. Ethanol is the primary psychoactive component of alcoholic beverages, like beer, wine, and spirits, and is a central nervous system depressant. It's also used as a solvent, disinfectant, and fuel. The effects of alcohol consumption vary based on factors such as amount consumed, individual tolerance, body weight, and the presence of food. Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to various health issues, including liver damage, cardiovascular problems, and mental health disorders.

Alcohol meaning with examples

• During the party, the atmosphere turned rowdy as the guests consumed significant quantities of alcohol. Their behavior became increasingly uninhibited, showcasing the depressant effects on their nervous systems. Later, several people needed assistance due to the overwhelming influence of alcohol and its impact on their coordination.
• The doctor advised her to abstain from alcohol completely while taking her medication because of potentially dangerous interactions. She was worried that even a small amount of alcohol might exacerbate the side effects and reduce the medicine's effectiveness. The doctor suggested non-alcoholic alternatives to enjoy during social gatherings.
• In chemistry class, we learned about different types of alcohol and their varying properties. Ethanol is particularly important because it can be used as a disinfectant to kill germs on surfaces. The students performed an experiment using alcohol to study the process of oxidation and fermentation.
• The distillery produces a variety of alcoholic beverages, from high-proof spirits to flavorful liqueurs. Tourists take tours to see how they create alcohol products using different recipes and methods. The manufacturing process includes fermentation and distillation, resulting in diverse flavor profiles.