Analogical

Relating to or based on analogy; expressing or implying a similarity between different things. An Analogical argument draws conclusions based on shared attributes or relationships, suggesting that if two things are alike in some respects, they are likely alike in others. The strength of an Analogical argument depends on the relevance and number of shared attributes, as well as the absence of significant dissimilarities. It is important to note that Analogical reasoning does not guarantee conclusive proof, but rather offers a probable or plausible explanation.

Analogical meaning with examples

• The researcher used an Analogical model of the human heart, comparing it to a pump to illustrate its function to a group of students, demonstrating how valves control blood flow in a similar manner.
• She presented an Analogical argument for space exploration, drawing a parallel between the voyages of early explorers and the potential for discovery and resource acquisition in the cosmos, though space exploration is fraught with unique risks.
• The lawyer employed Analogical reasoning, comparing the current case of copyright infringement to a previous, similar case to persuade the judge to rule in her client's favor, emphasizing the shared characteristics.
• The teacher explained the concept of atomic structure analogically, likening the nucleus to the sun and the electrons to planets orbiting around it, though acknowledging the limitations of this simple comparison.