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Anarcho-communist

Anarcho-communism is a political philosophy and a specific school of anarchist thought that advocates for the abolition of the state, capitalism, wage labor, and private property (while respecting personal property) in favor of a stateless, communist society. It emphasizes voluntary association, mutual aid, and direct democracy, where production and distribution of goods and services are collectively owned and managed, based on the principle of 'from each according to their ability, to each according to their need'. It rejects hierarchical structures and aims to create a society based on free association and self-governance.

Anarcho-communist meaning with examples

  • The Zapatistas, a revolutionary group in Mexico, have implemented practices reflecting Anarcho-communist principles, governing autonomous regions based on direct democracy and communal land ownership. Their emphasis on indigenous rights and self-determination mirrors the core tenets of Anarcho-communist ideology, creating a society free from capitalist exploitation.
  • During the Spanish Revolution of 1936, anarcho-communists played a significant role, establishing collectivized industries and agricultural communes. Workers and peasants self-managed factories and land, demonstrating the potential for a society functioning without bosses or private property, but the experiment was tragically short-lived.
  • The writings of Peter Kropotkin, a prominent Anarcho-communist theorist, provide a comprehensive philosophical framework for a society built on mutual aid and decentralization. His works explore how humans are naturally cooperative and can thrive in the absence of coercion and hierarchy, paving a path for how society might function under such ideologies.
  • Modern Anarcho-communist collectives often focus on organizing mutual aid networks, providing community support, and promoting decentralized initiatives. They strive to build alternative structures that prefigure a stateless, communist society, attempting to demonstrate the viability of an alternative by working outside of the existing political system.

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