Anarcho-syndicalism

Anarcho-syndicalism is a political philosophy that combines anarchism with syndicalism. It advocates for worker control of the means of production, with the goal of abolishing both capitalism and the state. It envisions a society organized through federations of labor unions (syndicates) that directly manage the economy. This system prioritizes direct democracy, worker autonomy, and mutual aid. Anarcho-syndicalists believe in achieving their goals through direct action, primarily through general strikes and the formation of revolutionary unions. They oppose all forms of hierarchical authority, seeking to replace it with a decentralized, self-managed society.

Anarcho-syndicalism meaning with examples

• During the Spanish Civil War, anarcho-syndicalists of the CNT (Confederación Nacional del Trabajo) established worker-controlled collectives and factories, demonstrating a practical application of their ideology. These collectives exemplified a system of self-management and solidarity, showcasing how a society without capitalism or the state might function. This period remains a key inspiration for modern anarcho-syndicalist movements, highlighting the possibility of a worker-led revolution.
• The Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), also known as the 'Wobblies', is a historic example of an anarcho-syndicalist union. They organized workers across industries and national boundaries, fighting for better working conditions and ultimately seeking to overthrow capitalism through worker solidarity and direct action. Their philosophy prioritized collective action and the building of a worker-controlled society through the use of the general strike to achieve this goal.
• Contemporary anarcho-syndicalist groups continue to advocate for worker self-management and the abolition of the state and capitalism. They often engage in grassroots organizing, supporting workers' struggles, and promoting alternative economic models such as worker cooperatives. By building solidarity networks and advocating for direct action, these groups aim to achieve their long-term goals through a bottom-up approach centered on worker empowerment.
• The principles of Anarcho-syndicalism are often seen in cooperative ventures which practice consensus and the redistribution of labour and resources. These practices are seen to align with worker autonomy and mutual aid. Modern Anarcho-syndicalism promotes a society where workers democratically decide and control how the production of goods are managed. This approach to organizing aims to challenge the traditional top-down structures of power.