Anthropoid

An anthropoid is a primate that is human-like in appearance or possessing characteristics closely associated with humans. This group primarily includes apes and humans, excluding prosimians and monkeys. These creatures share a larger brain size relative to body size, more complex social structures, and often exhibit advanced cognitive abilities. The term is rooted in Greek, combining 'anthropos' (human) and 'eidos' (form), reflecting their physical and behavioral similarities to humans. Evolutionary history demonstrates shared ancestry, leading to many morphological and genetic parallels, and is vital to studying human origins and primate evolution.

Anthropoid meaning with examples

• Scientists studying fossil records uncovered an ancient anthropoid species exhibiting a mix of ape-like and human-like skeletal features, suggesting a potential link in the evolutionary timeline. The discovery sparked intense debates about the divergence of lineages and the environmental pressures that led to these physical adaptations, driving ongoing research into early hominids.
• The zoo's new primate exhibit showcases several anthropoid species, allowing visitors to observe their social interactions, tool use, and communication styles. Observing the behaviors offers a fascinating glimpse into our own ancestral roots and the diversity within the primate order. This also raises important ethical considerations regarding the welfare and conservation of these highly intelligent animals.
• In the fictional adventure novel, the intrepid explorer encountered a remote tribe descended from an ancient anthropoid species, possessing surprising intelligence and complex social structures. Their advanced understanding of their environment, the complex use of language and intricate cultural practices further distinguished this civilization, making them a focal point.
• Comparative analyses of anthropoid genomes have revealed significant similarities in their DNA sequences, helping to pinpoint the specific genes involved in cognitive function, social behaviors, and disease susceptibility. These findings shed light on the genetic basis of traits that have shaped human evolution and susceptibility to disease.