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Arid-intolerant

Arid-intolerant describes organisms, especially plants, that cannot survive or thrive in dry, water-scarce environments. These species require consistent access to moisture for their physiological processes, growth, and reproduction. The term highlights the limited adaptability of these life forms to conditions characterized by low precipitation, high temperatures, and often, poor soil moisture retention. They are highly susceptible to desiccation, exhibiting stress and ultimately death when subjected to prolonged drought or water scarcity. Their survival is closely tied to environments offering ample and reliable water availability. This intolerance underscores their ecological niche and distribution limitations.

Arid-intolerant meaning with examples

  • The lush ferns, flourishing in the damp forest understory, were visibly arid-intolerant; transplanted to the sun-baked desert, they withered within days, their delicate leaves unable to withstand the intense heat and lack of water. Their fragile structure depended entirely on a humid environment.
  • Many garden plants, such as hydrangeas and azaleas, are frequently identified as arid-intolerant. Their broad leaves and shallow root systems make them incredibly vulnerable to dehydration. These species are highly dependent on regular watering schedules and cannot withstand prolonged periods of dryness.
  • Crops like rice and cranberries are classic examples of arid-intolerant plants. They thrive in flooded fields and swampy conditions. A lack of irrigation for a short period would damage their roots and quickly compromise their growth and yield
  • Certain amphibians, reliant on moist habitats for both feeding and reproduction, demonstrate significant arid-intolerance. The requirement for damp skin makes them extremely susceptible to harm in a dry environment. These factors strongly restrict the distribution range of these species.

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