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Assimilationist

An assimilationist is an individual or group that advocates for the process of social integration whereby minorities or marginalized groups adopt the language, customs, and values of a dominant culture or society. This often involves the abandonment or dilution of their own cultural practices, sometimes even suppressing their original identity to become indistinguishable from the mainstream. This process is complex, driven by factors like social pressure, economic opportunity, and a desire for acceptance, but it can also erase cultural diversity and create feelings of alienation or loss. They see blending in as the ultimate goal for social cohesion and progress. They may advocate for policies and practices designed to facilitate this cultural absorption.

Assimilationist meaning with examples

  • The government's educational policies were criticized as assimilationist, as they discouraged the use of native languages in schools, aiming to standardize the national identity through a unified language and curriculum. This led to a decline in cultural heritage and a loss of linguistic diversity among the indigenous population, fueling resentment and resistance.
  • During the peak of immigration, some societal figures promoted assimilationist ideologies, suggesting that immigrants should quickly adopt American customs and values. This included adopting English, celebrating national holidays, and conforming to the dominant social norms to be fully accepted as 'American' and fully participate in society.
  • Some religious organizations were accused of being assimilationist due to their efforts to convert minority groups to the dominant faith, encouraging them to adopt the religious practices and beliefs of the majority. This often included the abandonment of their pre-existing spiritual traditions and rituals, creating conflict and internal struggle.
  • Historical examples abound of assimilationist attempts such as, in boarding schools where indigenous children were forced to adopt the dominant culture, losing their language, traditions, and families. They were forced to assimilate into the dominant culture, which was often detrimental to their well-being and cultural preservation.

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