Autonomist

An autonomist is an individual, group, or political movement that advocates for or supports autonomy, self-governance, or political independence, usually within a larger political entity. Autonomists prioritize the ability of a region, community, or group to determine its own affairs, laws, and policies without external control, often emphasizing cultural, linguistic, or historical distinctions as justifications. Their aims range from enhanced local control within a federal system to outright secession and the establishment of an independent state. They are often fueled by a desire for self-determination, and a belief that local governance is more responsive to the specific needs of the community. They are also referred to as devolutionists.

Autonomist meaning with examples

• The regional party, a staunch autonomist group, campaigned vigorously for greater legislative powers, arguing that centralized control from the capital hampered local economic development. They believed that a self-governing authority could better address the needs of its diverse communities.
• Following the economic crisis, a resurgence of autonomist sentiment swept across the province, fueled by dissatisfaction with the national government's handling of the situation and the imposition of austerity measures. The autonomist groups called for a referendum.
• Many in the indigenous communities in the Amazon are autonomist, desiring greater control over the land and resources, arguing that traditional methods of conservation and sustainable development have been ignored by the central government, causing deforestation and exploitation.
• Historians debate whether the leader was primarily a pragmatic politician or a dedicated autonomist. His policies oscillated between seeking greater regional control and negotiating with the federal government for increased resources and autonomy.