Biotherapy

Biotherapy, also known as biological therapy or immunotherapy, is a branch of medicine that utilizes the body's own immune system to fight diseases, primarily cancer. This approach involves the use of biological agents, which are substances derived from living organisms, to stimulate, enhance, or restore the immune system's ability to recognize and destroy cancer cells or other harmful invaders. biotherapy aims to harness the natural defenses of the body for therapeutic purposes, offering targeted treatments with potentially fewer side effects compared to traditional therapies like chemotherapy or radiation.

Biotherapy meaning with examples

• After undergoing surgery and chemotherapy, Sarah's oncologist recommended biotherapy, specifically an immunotherapy drug that targets a specific protein on her cancer cells. The treatment aimed to boost her immune system to seek out and eliminate any remaining cancer cells. This novel approach showed promising results, giving Sarah and her family renewed hope.
• Clinical trials are currently evaluating the efficacy of biotherapy for various types of autoimmune diseases. Researchers are exploring how biological agents can be used to regulate the overactive immune responses that cause these conditions. The goal is to develop personalized treatments to alleviate the symptoms of these debilitating diseases and offer a more effective cure.
• Biotherapy is playing an increasingly crucial role in the treatment of melanoma, offering improved survival rates and better quality of life. Immunotherapies, like checkpoint inhibitors, work by unleashing the immune system's ability to recognize and attack cancer cells, leading to sustained remission in some patients. The focus is now on expanding the application of these new techniques.
• The development of personalized medicine has led to advancements in biotherapy, allowing for treatments tailored to each patient's genetic makeup. Genetic testing can identify specific targets for biotherapy and predict the likelihood of a patient responding to a particular treatment, greatly improving the prospects for fighting various illness.