Bole

The trunk of a tree; the main woody stem that rises from the roots and supports the crown. It's the central, usually cylindrical, part of the tree. The bole provides structural support, transports water and nutrients, and contributes to the overall form of the tree. The bark, often rough and textured, covers and protects the bole, which is essential for the tree's growth and survival. The height and diameter of the bole are often key measurements when assessing a tree's size.

Bole meaning with examples

• The ancient oak's massive bole was gnarled with age, bearing witness to centuries of storms and seasons. Its circumference was so large it took several people to encircle it. The woodpecker hammered at the sturdy bole searching for insects beneath the bark. The tree was the defining characteristic in the landscape.
• Sunlight dappled through the leaves, illuminating the smooth, slender bole of the young birch tree. The climber ascended the tree and hugged the bole to provide stability. Its white bark contrasted sharply with the deep green foliage above. It was a clear indication of the tree's youth compared to the larger trees surrounding it.
• A forester carefully measured the diameter of the pine tree's bole to estimate its timber volume. The carvings on the damaged bole were a sign of neglect, where someone was disrespectful to nature. The marks would detract from its market value. The sturdy bole was a perfect representation of the healthy tree.
• During the storm, the wind fiercely lashed against the thick bole of the redwood, trying to uproot the tree. Although the surrounding branches snapped, the solid bole stood strong against the pressure. It withstood everything, its sturdy trunk a symbol of resilience. The wind proved the sturdy nature of the bole.