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Broadcloth

Broadcloth is a dense, tightly woven fabric traditionally made from wool but now also produced from cotton, silk, or synthetic fibers. It is characterized by a smooth, lustrous surface on one side and a slightly ribbed texture on the other. The fabric's close weave makes it durable, relatively wrinkle-resistant, and suitable for tailoring. Historically, broadcloth has been used for formal clothing, military uniforms, and other garments requiring a refined appearance and structure. The term "broadcloth" specifically refers to the weaving process that produced a cloth wider than the traditional 27 inches; the cloth undergoes a fulling process to create a tighter, more compact weave, resulting in a fabric with enhanced drape and handle. This process and characteristics make the fabric very distinguishable from other cotton or wool fabrics. Modern broadcloth often incorporates blends to enhance performance characteristics such as ease of care and color fastness.

Broadcloth meaning with examples

  • The tailor carefully measured the expensive broadcloth, envisioning a perfectly tailored suit for the distinguished gentleman. Its smooth surface promised a luxurious feel.
  • She selected a broadcloth dress for the important luncheon, appreciating its structured silhouette and how it accentuated her figure.
  • Military uniforms were historically crafted from durable broadcloth, capable of withstanding harsh conditions.
  • The artist found that broadcloth was excellent for painting on, due to its smooth and firm surface providing great control.
  • The antique broadcloth tablecloth had been preserved and represented the quality of a time past, its beautiful structure lasting through the ages.

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