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Calyx

The calyx (plural: calyces or calyxes) is the outermost whorl of floral parts, typically composed of sepals. Sepals are modified leaves that enclose and protect the developing bud before it blooms. The calyx provides support to the petals and other reproductive parts once the flower opens. The color, size, and shape of the calyx can vary greatly across different plant species, playing a role in pollination and seed dispersal. The study of the calyx is crucial in plant taxonomy and identification.

Calyx meaning with examples

  • The green calyx of the rosebud tightly protected the delicate petals inside. As the flower matured, the sepals gradually unfurled, revealing the beautiful bloom. Gardeners often observe the calyx for signs of pests or diseases. A healthy calyx indicates a healthy flower.
  • Botanists used the shape of the calyx and sepals to differentiate between similar species of wildflowers found in the meadow. The distinctive calyx arrangement was a key characteristic in their identification key. They carefully documented the calyx's structure. Each calyx's uniqueness helped to pinpoint different flower types.
  • During pollination, the calyx of the poppy flower was the first structure that pollinators contacted. The sticky sepals assisted in the pollen transfer. The calyx offered a landing platform. Its color and shape also attracted pollinators to the petals.
  • The calyx, or collection of sepals, on the emerging tulip bulb added color before the flower bloomed. The persistent calyx, in some species, remains on the developing fruit. The calyx could also assist in protection from the environment. The gardener trimmed the unwanted calyxes on some plants.

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