Cog

A cog is a toothed wheel or gear in a mechanical device that interacts with other toothed parts to transmit motion. Figuratively, a cog can also refer to a person who plays a minor but necessary role in a larger organization or system. Cogs work in coordinated patterns, with their interlocking teeth facilitating power transfer or other operational functions, as in a machine. The essential function of a cog is to contribute to the overall operation through interacting and engaging with their neighboring parts. Whether physical gears or human workers, cogs highlight interdependence and the contributions of even smaller, yet integral parts.

Cog meaning with examples

• The intricate clockwork mechanism relied on numerous tiny cogs meshing perfectly to keep accurate time. Each cog, no matter how small, was vital for the clock's operation. Without the cog, the clock will malfunction and break.
• He felt like just a cog in the vast bureaucratic machine of the government, his individual contributions often overlooked. As he was just a cog, he felt his voice wasn't heard in the grand scheme of things.
• The engineers designed a new gear system, with the newly designed cogs for a more efficient power transfer in the engine.
• She carefully cleaned and lubricated the cogs of the old music box, ensuring they moved smoothly. The music box wouldn't play with faulty cogs.
• In the factory, each worker was a cog, performing a specific repetitive task to assemble the product on the assembly line.