Cross-checking
Cross-checking is the act of verifying information, calculations, or data against another source or set of sources to ensure accuracy, identify discrepancies, and validate findings. It involves comparing different pieces of information to confirm their consistency and reliability. This process is crucial in various fields, including accounting, journalism, science, and research, where precision and truthfulness are paramount. Effective cross-checking often involves independent verification and a critical assessment of the information.
Cross-checking meaning with examples
- The accountant performed a thorough cross-checking of the financial records, comparing the general ledger entries with the supporting documentation like invoices and bank statements. This process helped to identify a coding error that, if undetected, would have led to an inaccurate representation of the company's financial health. The correction was then verified in a further cross-check.
- Before publishing the investigative report, the journalist meticulously cross-checked the facts with multiple independent sources. She confirmed the accuracy of witness statements, examined official documents, and sought confirmation from experts to guarantee the credibility and trustworthiness of the information presented. The editor also participated in cross-checking.
- In the scientific experiment, the researchers employed cross-checking by using multiple instruments and repeating the trials several times to confirm the experimental results. They compared readings from different measuring devices and statistically analyzed the data. A peer review system ensures that cross-checking is employed between research groups.
- When proofreading a novel, the editor cross-checked the character names and places throughout the manuscript, paying close attention to continuity and consistency. They checked against a character list and a map. Any inconsistencies were flagged for correction before final publication, guaranteeing a flawless reader experience.
