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Daylight-sensitive

Daylight-sensitive describes something, such as a material, mechanism, or biological system, that is affected or altered by the presence or intensity of daylight. This can encompass a wide range of responses, from a simple color change or activation to more complex processes like plant growth, animal behavior, or even human mood regulation. The sensitivity can vary greatly, with some things reacting subtly to small changes in light, and others being dramatically affected by the transition from night to day or variations in seasonal light. Daylight-sensitivity often plays a crucial role in the function or survival of the object or organism in question.

Daylight-sensitive meaning with examples

  • The special film used in architectural windows is daylight-sensitive. It darkens in bright sunlight to reduce glare and heat gain, conserving energy and improving indoor comfort. The degree of darkening is proportional to the intensity of the light, providing dynamic shade. This daylight-sensitive technology allows a balance between natural light and climate control, minimizing the need for artificial lighting.
  • Certain types of photographic paper are highly daylight-sensitive. Even brief exposure to daylight can ruin an image, rendering it either washed out or entirely black. Photographers work in darkrooms under red light, the only wavelength that doesn't affect the chemicals on this daylight-sensitive paper, ensuring they control the creation process for each print.
  • Chameleons exhibit daylight-sensitive color changes. They don't necessarily camouflage to match their environment but they change in response to mood and daylight. The colors display a spectrum of yellows, greens, and browns which vary from light to dark as the intensity of daylight changes. This phenomenon also occurs in the presence of other stimuli, like temperature.
  • Plants are inherently daylight-sensitive. Their growth is driven by photosynthesis, a process that uses light to create energy. The amount of sunlight they receive directly influences their rate of growth. This daylight-sensitive process is essential for plant survival, governing flowering, leaf development, and the ability to withstand the changing seasons.
  • Many people experience seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a condition that makes their mood daylight-sensitive. The reduction in sunlight during the fall and winter months triggers depressive symptoms in susceptible individuals. Light therapy, which involves exposure to bright artificial light, is commonly used to manage the condition, essentially 'tricking' the body into thinking it’s receiving more daylight.

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