Defect

A defect is a shortcoming, imperfection, or flaw. It can refer to a physical imperfection in an object, a deficiency in a process or system, or a betrayal of loyalty or duty. It often implies a deviation from a standard of quality, correctness, or completeness. The term can apply to things, actions, or even people. Defects can range in severity from minor blemishes to critical failures that render something unusable.

Defect meaning with examples

• The car's engine had a manufacturing defect, causing it to stall unexpectedly. The recall was issued to fix this specific flaw, which could pose a safety hazard. The defect was clearly identifiable and impacted engine performance, making the vehicle unreliable and prone to failure. The manufacturer took responsibility and offered free repairs.
• After years of working for the company, the spy decided to defect to the enemy. He provided classified information, betraying his former colleagues. This act of defection was a significant breach of loyalty and trust, changing the course of many conflicts. His motives were rooted in ideological disagreements, and the news caused shock.
• The software had several coding defects, resulting in frequent crashes. The development team worked tirelessly to debug and eliminate the imperfections. Testing the program often highlighted the problems, making it hard to use the program. After careful scrutiny and testing, the company was able to release a working version.
• The artist discovered a significant defect in the clay before firing the sculpture. The crack ruined the statue and it would need to be discarded and remade. This physical flaw made it impossible to continue with the project. Repairing the damage was too time-consuming, so he needed to restart.