Disproves

To demonstrate that something is false or incorrect; to refute a statement, theory, or claim by presenting evidence or arguments to the contrary. It involves showing that a proposition does not hold true in all cases or under specific conditions, thereby undermining its validity. The act of disproving often involves providing contradictory evidence, logical inconsistencies, or counterexamples that invalidate the original claim. This can lead to a change in beliefs or theories to accommodate the new evidence and is a crucial element of the scientific and critical thinking processes.

Disproves meaning with examples

• The detective presented a video recording that disproves the suspect's alibi. The evidence irrefutably placed him at the crime scene, contradicting his earlier statement and proving his deception. This crucial piece of information shifted the investigation's focus, leading to further questioning and ultimately, a strong case against the suspect, showcasing the importance of verifiable evidence.
• Scientific advancements have often disproven long-held theories. For instance, the discovery of the heliocentric model of the solar system disproved the geocentric model, showcasing the power of observation and experimentation in refining our understanding. This paradigm shift, though initially met with resistance, revolutionized astronomy and our understanding of the cosmos.
• A series of careful experiments disproves the supposed effectiveness of the magic potion. The results consistently show no improvement in patient health, suggesting that the claimed benefits are unfounded and the product likely contains no active ingredients. The researchers' findings provide vital information for regulation agencies.
• The lawyer successfully disproves the witness's testimony during cross-examination. By highlighting inconsistencies and presenting contradictory evidence, she undermined the witness's credibility and cast doubt on the prosecution's case. This strategic maneuver helped sway the jury and dramatically altered the trial's trajectory.