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Dissolvable-in-water

Capable of being broken down and dispersed within a liquid, specifically water, at a molecular or ionic level, forming a homogeneous solution. This process involves the intermolecular forces between the solute (the substance being dissolved) and the solvent (water) overcoming the cohesive forces holding the solute together. The rate of dissolution can be influenced by factors such as temperature, agitation, and the concentration of the solute. Substances that are dissolvable in water are typically polar or ionic compounds, allowing for favorable interactions with water molecules. Solubility is a critical property in many chemical and biological processes. The term emphasizes the complete or nearly complete disintegration of a substance into water.

Dissolvable-in-water meaning with examples

  • Table salt, or sodium chloride, is a classic example of a substance that's readily dissolvable-in-water. When stirred into water, the ionic bonds break, and the sodium and chloride ions become surrounded by water molecules, creating a clear, salty solution. This property makes salt ideal for cooking and preservation.
  • Sugar, such as sucrose, is highly dissolvable-in-water. The sugar molecules, although larger and more complex than salt ions, also interact favorably with water through hydrogen bonding. This explains why we can easily dissolve sugar into our tea, coffee, and baking recipes, leading to sweetness and a change in liquid properties.
  • Many medications, in tablet or powder form, are designed to be dissolvable-in-water for easy ingestion and absorption within the body. This allows the active pharmaceutical ingredients to be readily transported through the bloodstream and exert their intended therapeutic effects. For example, aspirin.
  • Some water-soluble dyes and pigments are designed to be dissolvable-in-water, making them suitable for use in inks, paints, and food coloring. Their color molecules disperse throughout the water, producing a homogeneous and vibrant solution. This allows for easy and efficient coloring of materials.
  • Certain fertilizers are engineered to be dissolvable-in-water to allow for uniform distribution through irrigation systems and enable easy uptake by plant roots. They are typically applied by mixing the fertilizer with water, which allows plants to readily absorb the nutrients for enhanced growth.

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