Ephelides

Ephelides, commonly known as freckles, are small, flat, circular spots on the skin, usually appearing on sun-exposed areas. They are caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color, in certain skin cells. These harmless blemishes typically become more prominent during the summer months due to increased sun exposure and fade or become less noticeable in the winter. They vary in color, ranging from light brown to reddish-brown, and are more common in individuals with fair skin and light hair. Freckles do not pose any significant health risks and are considered a natural variation in skin pigmentation. Their appearance is often associated with a predisposition to sunburn, therefore, sun protection is advised.

Ephelides meaning with examples

• During summer, Sarah noticed her ephelides became darker and more numerous after spending time at the beach. She started applying sunscreen daily to minimize their appearance and protect her skin from further sun damage.
• Children with fair skin often develop ephelides on their noses and cheeks from playing outside in the sun. Parents are advised to use sunscreen on children to reduce the risk of sunburns and potential skin damage.
• The dermatologist examined the patient's ephelides and confirmed they were benign. She recommended a broad-spectrum sunscreen to help prevent further freckling and protect against premature aging.
• Unlike other skin blemishes, such as moles or sunspots, ephelides are usually evenly colored and symmetrical, making them relatively easy to differentiate during a skin examination.