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Estragole

Estragole is a naturally occurring phenylpropene, a chemical compound found in various plants, particularly in the essential oils of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus), and fennel (Foeniculum vulgare). It contributes to the characteristic aroma and flavor profile of these herbs and spices. While widely used in culinary applications and traditional medicine, estragole has raised concerns due to its potential carcinogenic effects in animal studies, primarily when ingested in large quantities. This has led to regulatory bodies monitoring its presence and setting guidelines for safe consumption levels, particularly in food products and essential oil blends.

Estragole meaning with examples

  • The chef meticulously measured the tarragon, knowing the estragole content contributed its unique licorice-like flavor to the bĂ©arnaise sauce. He aimed for just the right amount to enhance, not overwhelm the other ingredients. The aroma of estragole filled the kitchen as he chopped the fresh herb, creating a complex flavour for his dish.
  • Researchers are conducting studies to evaluate the long-term effects of estragole exposure in humans, focusing on potential health risks associated with chronic consumption. They are carefully observing to determine how varying concentrations might affect the human body and establishing new safe upper limits for estragole.
  • The essential oil blend for the aromatherapy diffuser prominently featured sweet basil, but the manufacturer was careful to list the estragole content on the label to comply with regulations. Its presence provided the soothing fragrance but it also made them inform the public and their safe use.
  • Food scientists analyze the estragole levels in imported spices to ensure they meet international standards. Testing involves advanced methods of gas chromatography and mass spectrometry to detect the presence of estragole, verifying the final products are safe and ready to be used.
  • Herbalists historically used plants containing estragole for various medicinal purposes, but modern practice is taking more precautions. While considered traditionally, contemporary assessments now consider toxicity levels of the estragole and related compounds before recommending the use of these herbal remedies to patients.

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