Extrinsicism is a philosophical and psychological concept emphasizing the significance of external factors, rewards, and goals in motivating behavior, shaping values, and determining meaning. It prioritizes external validation, recognition, and achievement over intrinsic satisfaction and internal motivations. Individuals driven by Extrinsicism often focus on outcomes like wealth, status, and approval from others, viewing these as the primary measures of success and happiness. This contrasts with intrinsicism, which places value on inherent qualities, inner experiences, and personal growth. Extrinsicism can influence various aspects of life, including work ethic, personal relationships, and overall life satisfaction.
Extrinsicism meaning with examples
- John's career choices were driven by extrinsicism; he sought high salaries and prestigious titles to impress his peers, often at the expense of his personal well-being. His focus remained on climbing the corporate ladder.
- The student's motivation to study was based on extrinsicism. They aimed for good grades to gain parental approval and secure scholarships, despite a lack of genuine interest in the subject matter.
- In their relationship, Maria and David are highly motivated through extrinsicism. David lavishes gifts on Maria because they feel it is his duty. Maria focuses on outward expression.
- The art critic accused the artist of creating work fueled by extrinsicism. She believed that the artist tailored their pieces to cater to the market trends and gain public acclaim instead of genuine self-expression.