Ferment

Ferment, as a verb, signifies the process of causing or undergoing a chemical change, particularly the decomposition of organic substances induced by microorganisms. It can also mean to incite or stir up a state of unrest, excitement, or agitation, often in a social or political context. As a noun, it describes the state of agitation or excitement, or a substance that causes fermentation, such as a yeast.

Ferment meaning with examples

• The baker allowed the dough to ferment overnight, creating the characteristic sour flavor and airy texture of sourdough bread. This natural process is a cornerstone of baking, involving yeast breaking down sugars and producing carbon dioxide which makes the bread rise.
• The political climate in the country began to ferment as citizens protested the government's controversial new laws. The widespread dissatisfaction and public demonstrations led to a palpable sense of tension and unrest amongst the population.
• Before brewing beer, the brewer needs to add yeast to ferment the wort, transforming the sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide. This process, if not done under correct conditions, can also create undesirable flavors.
• A period of intellectual ferment followed the invention of the printing press, leading to rapid dissemination of new ideas. The new technology fostered debate and dissent, challenging established norms and promoting progress.