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Fixed-focus

Fixed-focus describes a camera or lens system where the focal length is preset and cannot be adjusted by the user. The lens is designed to capture sharp images within a specific distance range, relying on a large depth of field to maintain acceptable image clarity across the scene. This design simplifies the camera's operation, making it suitable for quick snapshots and casual photography, but limiting creative control over focus and subject isolation.

Fixed-focus meaning with examples

  • The disposable camera, with its simple design, utilizes a fixed-focus lens, making it incredibly easy to use. Point and shoot, and the picture's taken. It trades focusing complexity for user-friendliness, suitable for casual shooting. This 'set and forget' approach prioritizes immediate capture over advanced photographic techniques.
  • Security cameras, needing continuous monitoring, often employ fixed-focus lenses. These lenses maintain consistent sharpness across the designated surveillance area, so constant adjustment isn't needed. This setup optimizes efficiency and reliability, essential for monitoring different situations, and makes sure they can see whatever happens.
  • Cheap phone cameras often employ fixed-focus lenses to cut down on cost. This allows manufactures to focus on other hardware, such as the screen. Though this may work for basic shots, these devices lack the sophistication of adjustable-focus systems, limiting their low-light performance.
  • Many older cameras used fixed-focus lenses. The lens was designed to take images that would always be in focus at the set distance. This simplified camera operation for beginners and ensured every shot would be easily taken. A good example is the camera used in old arcades.
  • When taking photos of events, a photographer may prefer a fixed-focus lens for its quick response time. This makes it so they can focus on important actions happening, without missing a beat. This allows the photographer to quickly capture the action without missing any moments.

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