Fractures

Fractures, in the context of medicine and materials science, refer to a break or crack. In medicine, it specifically denotes a break in a bone, ranging from a hairline crack to a complete separation. The severity depends on the force applied and the bone's health. In materials science, a fracture describes the separation of a solid object under stress, often due to exceeding its yield strength. This can occur in metals, ceramics, and other materials. Factors influencing fracture include the material's composition, temperature, and the type of stress it endures.

Fractures meaning with examples

• During the football game, the running back suffered multiple fractures in his leg after a severe tackle. The team physician immediately immobilized the limb and scheduled surgery to realign the broken bones, which was considered a serious fracture.
• The geologist examined rock samples and discovered distinct fractures indicating past seismic activity. These cracks provided evidence of the immense pressure exerted over millions of years, helping to understand the region's geological history.
• The artist incorporated intentional fractures into the sculpture to create a sense of age and decay. By carefully crafting the broken surfaces, they enhanced the artwork's visual impact, creating a dramatic fracture effect.
• After the plane crashed, investigators examined the wing for stress fractures that could have contributed to the failure. The identification of a small fracture was considered a clue, leading to a deeper analysis of the metal.
• Due to brittle bones, the elderly woman was at increased risk of fractures from falls. Her doctor recommended calcium supplements and fall-prevention exercises to reduce the chance of a fracture.