Given

Given, in its broadest sense, signifies something that is provided, presented, or assumed as a fact, condition, or premise. It implies that something is freely bestowed, offered, or stated without requiring proof. The term often introduces information that is already known or accepted as true and forms the basis for further reasoning or action. It can relate to the act of providing or presenting something, the state of being presented, or the fact of something being considered as a reality. The context often clarifies the specific meaning, which can range from a simple offering to a fundamental assumption within a complex argument. This versatility makes 'given' a crucial element of communication across various fields, from everyday conversation to technical and academic discourse. It establishes a starting point for discussion, a foundation upon which to build understanding, or a starting point for something to occur.

Given meaning with examples

• Given the recent surge in sales, the company decided to expand its production facilities. This demonstrates the use of 'given' to introduce a factual condition influencing a subsequent decision. The sales data provided was something that came before action, in the form of expansion. This shows how things can be considered factual, before another action may occur.
• Given that all participants have agreed, the project will commence immediately. Here, 'given' highlights an agreed-upon condition that triggers the project's start. It assumes participant's agreement is a fact. This is a common usage, it shows that it can establish a pre-agreed upon decision that will cause other decisions to be made in turn.
• Given her experience, she was the best candidate for the position. This shows how 'given' relates to something existing, in the form of experience, that is considered to be of significance. The skills gained, were considered to be of value to the company. This presents a set of information that presents another fact.
• Given the constraints of the budget, the architects had to adjust their designs. This use of 'given' emphasizes limitations. The budget was a Given, or a defined fact, that has affected the ability to take another action. This is another demonstration of constraints, and a lack of choice.
• Given a choice, I would always prefer the scenic route. This uses 'given' in a hypothetical scenario. The choice itself may not be occurring in reality but the decision is based on the hypothetical fact. This demonstrates the use of a scenario, in the given.