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Government-owned

Referring to an entity, business, property, or resource that is controlled and operated by a government or governmental body, rather than by private individuals or corporations. This ownership structure typically involves the government holding shares, assets, or complete control. government-owned entities can be found across various sectors, including utilities, transportation, media, and financial services. The purpose of such ownership often includes providing essential services, regulating specific industries, or generating revenue for the state. The degree of governmental control can vary, ranging from complete direct management to partial ownership with independent management structures. Often, the government's interest is based on public good, national interest, or socioeconomic objectives rather than pure profit maximization.

Government-owned meaning with examples

  • The city's metro system is entirely government-owned, ensuring affordable public transport for all residents. Its management focuses on accessibility and reliability, not just financial returns. This arrangement guarantees the provision of a vital service to the community, which wouldn't necessarily be a priority if the system was privately owned, with a clear focus on profit margin.
  • Several nations have government-owned oil companies, controlling vast reserves and strategically managing energy production. These entities are often critical for national security and economic stability, allowing governments to exert influence on the global energy market. The benefits are lower prices and job creation for the country, whilst private companies focus on profit.
  • In times of economic crisis, a government might take ownership of a failing bank. This can involve a bailout to stabilize the financial system and protect depositors. The government will use taxpayer money and oversee a recovery plan. Such intervention prevents wider market collapse. Eventually, they try to sell the bank back to the public.
  • Many countries have government-owned broadcasting networks, delivering news and cultural programming. They are often structured to provide information to the public and not simply be swayed by the media companies. Funding comes from taxes, to protect the diversity of information for citizens. The government may be expected to present the nation in a good light.
  • The government-owned research institute played a critical role in developing new vaccines. It invested heavily in a range of scientific endeavors and the discoveries were readily shared with the rest of the world. The outcome of such investment helps citizens more than just shareholders. The focus is on outcomes rather than profit.

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