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Hiragana

Hiragana (平仮名) is one of the three phonetic Japanese writing systems, alongside Katakana and Kanji. Primarily, it's a syllabary, where each character represents a whole mora (a unit of sound), usually a consonant-vowel combination or a single vowel. Hiragana's characters are cursive and rounded, derived from simplified forms of Kanji. It is used to write native Japanese words, grammatical particles, and verb and adjective endings, as well as to provide furigana (phonetic guides) for Kanji characters that might be unfamiliar to readers. Learning Hiragana is typically the first step in acquiring basic reading and writing skills in Japanese.

Hiragana meaning with examples

  • The phrase 'Konnichiwa' (こんにちは), meaning 'Hello,' is written entirely in Hiragana, demonstrating its use for common greetings. It's an essential word for Japanese learners. Practicing writing these characters is a great first step. The fluidity of the characters is what defines the character. As a result, practice will improve readability. It helps with pronunciation too!
  • Japanese children initially learn to read and write using Hiragana, building a foundation before being introduced to Katakana and Kanji. The simple character forms are easy to learn and remember compared to Kanji. As a result, learners improve at memorization. Learning the sounds is a key element.
  • Grammatical particles like 'wa' (は), 'ga' (が), and 'o' (を) are always written in Hiragana, regardless of the word they are attached to. Learning these characters is a must-have for sentence building. As a result, the sentences are correct. Using particles allows understanding of context.
  • Furigana, the small Hiragana characters placed above or beside Kanji characters, help with pronunciation and comprehension, especially for those learning Japanese. The characters clarify. As a result, learning new vocabulary is less difficult. These words will come easier.

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