Hydrolyzed (verb, past tense) refers to a chemical process where a compound is broken down and altered by a reaction with water. This often involves the splitting of a chemical bond within the compound, with the addition of hydrogen and hydroxyl groups from water molecules to the fragments created. This process is common in biological and industrial settings, playing a crucial role in digestion, the production of certain foods, and the recycling of materials. The resulting substances often have different properties and applications compared to the original compound. Essentially, hydrolysis utilizes water to initiate a chemical change, leading to a transformation of the original molecule's structure.
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