Infringe

To actively break the terms of a law, agreement, or a right; to encroach upon or violate something. This often involves a deliberate act that causes some form of harm or disadvantage, either directly or indirectly, to the party whose rights or interests are being infringed upon. Infringement can encompass various domains, from intellectual property (like patents and copyrights) to personal privacy, contract terms, and even moral or ethical codes. It fundamentally implies a crossing of boundaries and a disregard for established limitations.

Infringe meaning with examples

• The company faced a lawsuit after it was discovered that it had **infringed** upon the copyright of a rival technology firm. The courts determined that their software used a key element of the rival's code without authorization, leading to considerable penalties and a need to redesign their product.
• The noisy construction next door **infringed** upon her right to quiet enjoyment of her property. The constant hammering and drilling made it impossible to work from home or relax, so she considered seeking legal counsel to address the situation.
• By publishing private medical information, the news outlet **infringed** on the patient’s right to privacy. The breach of confidentiality caused distress and a public disclosure of sensitive details, resulting in a formal complaint filed with the regulatory body.
• The new regulation **infringed** upon the freedom of speech by severely restricting political advertising. Critics argued the law unfairly limited public discourse and violated fundamental constitutional principles of open expression.
• The unauthorized use of her photographs on the website **infringed** her artistic copyright. The photographer was compelled to send a cease-and-desist letter to the website owner and pursue damages for the unlicensed use of her work.