Lachrymator

A lachrymator is a substance, typically a chemical compound, that irritates the eyes and causes tearing. These agents are commonly used in riot control, self-defense sprays, and as irritants in chemical warfare. Their effects range from mild discomfort and temporary incapacitation to, in high concentrations or prolonged exposure, more severe inflammation, corneal damage, and breathing difficulties. Lachrymators work by stimulating the trigeminal nerve, which controls sensation in the face and signals the brain to initiate a defensive response, leading to involuntary tearing, blinking, and often, burning sensations. They are designed to disable individuals temporarily without causing permanent harm when used as directed.

Lachrymator meaning with examples

• Police deployed a lachrymator to disperse the crowd during the protest, hoping to avoid more serious injuries to both protestors and officers. The gas spread quickly, causing immediate irritation and temporary blindness. The effects subsided within minutes, allowing them to regain control of the situation. The use of this was highly debated afterward.
• In a self-defense scenario, the woman reached for her pepper spray, a common lachrymator, and aimed it at the attacker. The pungent substance quickly incapacitated him, giving her time to escape. She was prepared to protect herself and knew this device might provide an opportunity. Its rapid action allowed her to flee.
• During the chemical warfare exercises, soldiers were trained on how to identify and respond to a lachrymator attack. They had to don protective gear, including gas masks, and decontaminate themselves after exposure. The training provided them with critical safety lessons, and they practiced how to survive exposure.
• The chemical weapon, a powerful lachrymator, was secretly synthesized by the rogue nation. Its intended use was to target its enemies. Thankfully, the intelligence services intercepted the compound, preventing it from being used in any hostile actions against any nation.