Relating to or originating from the formation of rocks, particularly sedimentary rocks, and the processes involved in the transportation, deposition, and accumulation of mineral and rock particles. This encompasses the sources of these materials, such as the weathering of pre-existing rocks, volcanic activity, and the activities of organisms, and their subsequent transformation into new geological formations. It describes the entire lifecycle of rock formation.
Lithogenic meaning with examples
- The study of the lithogenic sediments in the deep ocean floor revealed crucial information about the paleoclimate of the region. Researchers analyzed the mineral composition to determine the source and transport pathways of the lithogenic material.
- Understanding the lithogenic processes in coastal environments is essential for predicting the impact of rising sea levels and coastal erosion, as the type of rocks eroded impact beach erosion in any region.
- Volcanic eruptions are major contributors to lithogenic material deposition, spreading ash and other debris over vast distances and leaving a lasting mark upon the underlying lithology and structure.
- The analysis of lithogenic dust in ice cores provides valuable insights into past atmospheric conditions and climate change, revealing the sources and amounts of wind-borne particles that contribute to sediment deposits.