Lung

A vital respiratory organ found in most air-breathing animals, responsible for extracting oxygen from the atmosphere and transferring it into the bloodstream, while simultaneously removing carbon dioxide. Mammalian lungs, like those in humans, are complex, spongy structures contained within the chest cavity, which expand and contract to facilitate the intake and expulsion of air. They consist of branching airways, culminating in tiny air sacs called alveoli, where gas exchange occurs. lung function is crucial for survival, enabling the body's metabolic processes. They are susceptible to various diseases and infections that can impair their ability to function effectively.

Lung meaning with examples

• The doctor listened carefully to the patient's chest, hoping to detect any unusual sounds that might indicate a problem with their lung function. Breathing exercises were prescribed to help improve lung capacity, particularly after the illness weakened his ability to breathe normally. He was diagnosed with a mild form of pneumonia that slightly affected one of his lungs.
• Smokers often experience a significant decline in lung health due to the harmful chemicals inhaled. She was advised to stay inside to avoid the smog and to protect her lungs from the poor air quality. Regular check-ups allowed her to monitor her lung health and ensure they were functioning as expected. This allowed her to seek treatment if required to make sure the lung conditions would not get worse.
• The mountaineer struggled to breathe at high altitude, as the thin air placed an extra strain on his lungs. The patient's lung transplant offered a new chance at life after a severe injury to the organ. This showed that the damaged lung was replaced by a healthy lung, giving her a new life. The doctor performed a full evaluation of his cardiovascular system, including a scan of his lungs.
• During the autopsy, the forensic pathologist carefully examined the condition of the victim's lungs to determine the cause of death. The firefighters rescued several people from the burning building who were suffering smoke inhalation and damage to their lungs. The accident left her with a collapsed lung, requiring immediate medical attention, leading to intensive care.