Matrilineal

Matrilineal describes a system in which descent and inheritance are traced through the mother's line. This contrasts with patrilineal systems, which favor the father's lineage. In matrilineal societies, property, titles, and often social status are passed down from mothers to their daughters. This can influence family structure, power dynamics, and cultural practices. The term highlights the crucial role women play in determining family lineage and heritage.

Matrilineal meaning with examples

• The anthropologist studied the matrilineal customs of the Mosuo people, examining how property rights and family names were passed down through female relatives. The research offered insight into the unique social structure, emphasizing the importance of the mother-daughter bond within their community.
• In a matrilineal tribe, the eldest woman typically holds the most authority. Decisions about land usage, community affairs, and the upbringing of children are often made in consultation with her, shaping the culture's values and legal standards.
• The inheritance laws of this region are strictly matrilineal. Upon the mother's death, her land and belongings automatically pass to her daughters, demonstrating how female lineage maintains the family's economic stability across generations.
• Historians researched the historical influence of matrilineal social organizations in ancient civilizations. They discovered that these systems profoundly shaped the governance structures and influenced the distribution of resources during times of political and social unrest.