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Micro-

A prefix derived from the Greek word "mikros," meaning "small." It is used to denote something small in size, scale, or scope, often requiring magnification to be seen or understood fully. The prefix implies a level of minuteness, implying that the object or concept to which it is attached is significantly smaller than a standard or reference point. It is commonly employed in various scientific, technical, and everyday contexts to distinguish between larger and smaller versions of something. The prefix can refer to physical size, time, or the scale of analysis. Its application allows for precise description of the minute elements of the world.

Micro- meaning with examples

  • A **microscope** is a crucial tool in biology allowing scientists to view microscopic structures and organisms. Observing the intricate details of cells, bacteria, and other microorganisms is impossible without it. This is a device, a system of lenses, designed to magnify tiny objects, thus enabling detailed examination of things invisible to the naked eye. Scientists use microscopes for research and diagnosis. Microscopic images reveal the internal workings of the tiniest objects.
  • **Microeconomics** focuses on the behavior of individual economic agents, like consumers, companies and markets. It explores how they make choices and allocate resources when facing scarcity. Studies like supply and demand are key to this. Unlike macroeconomics, which analyzes the economy as a whole, microeconomics considers the specifics of market transactions. Microeconomic theories provide valuable insights into pricing strategies, market competition, and consumer behavior.
  • The **microchip**, a technological marvel, contains millions of transistors within a very small space. These tiny components enable complex electronic devices, such as computers and smartphones, to function. The miniaturization of electronic circuitry has led to a revolution in technology. The incredibly small size of the microchip allows for immense computing power in ever-smaller devices. Microchips have transformed modern living.
  • During our vacation, we visited the **microbrewery** to taste some artisan ales. They use smaller batches and focus on quality ingredients, creating distinct flavors. The microbrewery offered a more personal experience with the brewing process than a large industrial brewery. Microbreweries often offer specialized products. The size allows for innovation with unique recipes and flavor profiles, often prioritizing local ingredients to enhance the taste and the experience.

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