Nationalists

Nationalists are individuals or groups characterized by a strong identification with their own nation and its interests, often to the exclusion or detriment of other nations. They typically believe in the superiority of their nation's culture, traditions, and values. Nationalists often advocate for national unity, self-determination, and the protection of national identity. Their political actions can range from peaceful advocacy to aggressive assertion of national power, sometimes bordering on xenophobia or expansionism. Their ideologies can encompass various political spectrums from conservative to progressive, the core principle revolving around placing national interests above all others. Historically, nationalism has played a crucial role in the formation of nation-states and independence movements. While beneficial in fostering social cohesion, it can also fuel conflicts when national interests clash. The intensity and specific goals of nationalist movements vary greatly depending on the historical context, geographical region, and specific ideologies involved. Their actions are commonly linked to political movements and policy decisions reflecting a strong prioritization of national interests.

Nationalists meaning with examples

• During the 19th century, Italian Nationalists fought to unify the various kingdoms and city-states into a single, independent nation. They believed in the cultural and historical unity of the Italian people and prioritized achieving national sovereignty. This focus led to political maneuvering and military actions to establish a unified Italy, eventually leading to the Risorgimento.
• In post-colonial Africa, Nationalists often led movements seeking independence from European rule. These leaders emphasized African identity and self-governance, working towards liberating their nations from external control. Their focus was to build a new nation with its own culture, governance, and economic systems, free from colonial influence.
• Some Nationalists advocate for stricter immigration policies to protect their nation's cultural homogeneity. They might support policies designed to limit the number of foreigners entering the country. Their stance often hinges on the belief that immigration can dilute national identity, which should be guarded, and they often advocate for increased border security.
• Economic Nationalists might favor policies promoting domestic industries and protecting them from foreign competition through tariffs or subsidies. This strategy aims to bolster the national economy, create jobs for citizens, and improve the overall financial stability of the nation, even if it comes at the expense of international free trade and foreign business