Natural-resource
A natural resource is any material or substance found in nature that can be used for economic gain or to meet human needs. These resources are not created by humans but are extracted from the environment, including the land, water, air, and biological life. They can be renewable (replenished naturally, like solar energy or timber) or non-renewable (finite and formed over millions of years, such as fossil fuels and minerals). Careful management and conservation of natural resources are crucial for sustainability and preventing depletion and environmental damage. Their availability significantly impacts economic development, geopolitical power, and human well-being.
Natural-resource meaning with examples
- The Amazon rainforest's rich biodiversity is a natural resource that attracts researchers and eco-tourists, driving economic activity and supporting local communities. However, deforestation is a significant threat to this valuable resource, requiring robust conservation efforts.
- Water, a fundamental natural resource, is essential for agriculture, industry, and human consumption. Managing water resources effectively, especially in arid regions, is crucial to mitigate conflicts, ensure access for all, and promote environmental health.
- Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas are significant natural resources used to generate electricity and power transportation. Their extraction and use, though economically beneficial, contribute to climate change due to greenhouse gas emissions.
- Mineral deposits such as iron ore and copper are valuable natural resources used in manufacturing, construction, and technology. Responsible mining practices are necessary to minimize environmental damage and ensure fair labor standards.
- Solar and wind energy, renewable natural resources, are increasingly being utilized as sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels. They provide clean power and reduce reliance on finite resources, contributing to a healthier planet and a more secure energy future.
Natural-resource Synonyms
earth resource
environmental assets
environmental resource
natural capital
raw material
Natural-resource Antonyms
artificial resource
human-made resource
man-made product
manufactured good
synthetic material