Nearly

In a way that is very close to, but not completely, the specified state, action, or amount. It suggests an approximation, signifying something is almost achieved or present, but a minor difference prevents full realization. 'Nearly' often introduces a degree of imperfection or incompleteness, highlighting how close something is to a desired outcome or threshold without quite reaching it. It can modify verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, placing emphasis on the closeness of a situation to a certain point. It suggests a close call or an instance that almost transpired, underscoring proximity rather than full attainment. The word often serves to soften a statement, mitigating the certainty of a claim. It conveys a sense of almost and approaching or nearing.

Nearly meaning with examples

• The concert was nearly sold out, with only a handful of tickets remaining. The band had a huge following and the venue was at nearly full capacity. Though close to a complete sell out, there was still a chance of getting a ticket for the performance. This example highlights the imperfect state where the 'nearly' emphasizes that sold out condition was not fully realised.
• She nearly missed the train because she arrived at the station moments before departure. Luckily, she arrived just in time. She made it by the skin of her teeth. 'Nearly' underscores the close timing and near-miss, highlighting the consequence. In this context, 'nearly' demonstrates a state of near-disaster, or success, it was a close call.
• The temperature outside was nearly freezing, requiring warm clothing to venture out. A few degrees above freezing means a very different feel. 'Nearly' modifies the adjective, denoting the closeness to freezing and suggesting the need for preparation. The use suggests a temperature that is almost low enough to be an actual hazard.
• He nearly finished the marathon, but he suffered an injury in the last mile. He was so close to achieving his goal. This uses 'nearly' with a verb, emphasizing the proximity to completing the race. Though he was so close to success, an injury prevented his success.
• They are nearly the same age, with only a month separating their birthdays. 'Nearly' expresses the closeness in age, emphasizing their similar experience. There is no practical difference in age in this example.