Non-Athenian
A 'non-Athenian' refers to anything or anyone not originating from, belonging to, or characteristic of Athens, an ancient and influential city-state in Greece. This includes people, objects, ideas, cultural practices, or political affiliations that exist outside the geographical boundaries or cultural norms of Athens. The term often implies a contrast to Athenian values, governance, art, philosophy, or way of life. It can also signify a neutral designation of origin or affiliation. It's important to remember that the term holds historical weight and carries implications of its usage across varying contexts throughout history.
Non-Athenian meaning with examples
- Philosopher Thales of Miletus, a non-Athenian, significantly influenced early Greek thought, contributing to natural philosophy before Socrates. His ideas, while embraced later in Athens, weren't borne from its culture. This makes him and his origin non-Athenian. Athens would, later, come to be the leading culture of ancient Greece but Miletus would have similar importance, as well.
- The Spartans, known for their militaristic society and distinct political structure, represented a fundamentally non-Athenian alternative in ancient Greece. Their society was quite distinct. Their values diverged sharply from the Athenian focus on democratic ideals, intellectual pursuits, and artistic expression. A Spartan was clearly non-Athenian.
- Consider this marble sculpture, the style of which suggests it was crafted in a provincial workshop, potentially non-Athenian. Unlike the classical elegance characteristic of Athenian sculptures, this piece exhibits a more simplistic aesthetic. It tells us more about the origins and aesthetic styles of the sculpture; showing it is clearly non-Athenian.
- During the Peloponnesian War, the Persian Empire's interventions represented non-Athenian forces challenging Athenian dominance. The King of Persia was clearly non-Athenian. This external interference significantly altered the balance of power and influenced the war's outcome and this was done at the will of non-Athenian influences.
