Non-Western-centric
Non-Western-centric refers to perspectives, approaches, or frameworks that prioritize, emphasize, or originate from cultures and societies outside of the historical and contemporary influence of Western civilization (primarily Europe and North America). It challenges the implicit assumption that Western values, experiences, and viewpoints are universal or serve as the default standard. This concept encourages the understanding and appreciation of diverse cultural contexts, historical narratives, and epistemological frameworks.
Non-Western-centric meaning with examples
- In academic research, a Non-Western-centric approach to history might involve studying pre-Columbian civilizations of the Americas in their own terms, rather than solely through the lens of European conquest. It analyzes their independent development, societal structures, and contributions to global civilization independent of western interference or analysis.
- Decolonizing curricula aims to integrate Non-Western-centric narratives, challenging the overrepresentation of Western literature and history. This would promote the study of diverse cultural productions, challenging the assumption of Western cultural superiority by promoting an emphasis on diverse global narratives.
- The study of global health requires a Non-Western-centric understanding of disease prevention, healthcare access, and traditional medicine practices. This approach ensures that healthcare policies are relevant and effective by understanding local cultural contexts, and adapting approaches to accommodate those local practices.
- When analyzing international politics, a Non-Western-centric analysis may consider the perspectives and priorities of countries in the Global South. This approach may challenge the hegemonic assumption of Western powers and the impact on foreign policies of non-Western nations by promoting a more nuanced and balanced understanding of global power dynamics.
