Palpate

To examine a part of the body by touch, typically to diagnose a disease or illness. This involves using the hands and fingers to feel for abnormalities in size, shape, consistency, or tenderness. The process can provide crucial information about internal organs, muscles, bones, and other tissues. Palpation is a fundamental diagnostic technique used by healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and physical therapists. It helps to identify lumps, swelling, pain, or other physical signs that may indicate an underlying medical condition. The technique requires skilled hands and a keen sense of touch.

Palpate meaning with examples

• The doctor carefully palpated the patient's abdomen, searching for any signs of tenderness or distension. She pressed gently but firmly to assess the size and shape of the liver and spleen, gathering essential diagnostic information. This physical examination was critical to determine the cause of the patient's abdominal pain, guiding subsequent testing.
• During the breast exam, the nurse palpated each quadrant of the breast, feeling for any unusual lumps or thickening of the tissue. She paid particular attention to the armpit area, assessing the lymph nodes for enlargement. Early detection of abnormalities through palpation is crucial for the treatment and management of potential breast cancer.
• The physical therapist palpated the injured athlete's knee, assessing the range of motion and identifying areas of pain. They felt for any signs of swelling, warmth, or crepitus (a crackling sound) within the joint. This process helped the therapist to determine the extent of the injury and develop a targeted rehabilitation plan.
• A skilled massage therapist palpated the patient's tense shoulders, identifying knots and areas of muscle spasm. They used varying pressure and techniques to release the tension and improve blood flow. This gentle manipulation of the muscles aims to relieve discomfort, promote relaxation, and improve overall well-being.
• The veterinarian palpated the pregnant dog's abdomen to feel for the presence and position of the puppies. The vet could estimate the number and size of the puppies to monitor the health of the dog. This helps monitor the pregnancy and prepare for a safe delivery, ensuring the wellbeing of both the mother and the pups.