Partialities

Partialities refer to inclinations, preferences, or biases that favor a particular person, group, thing, or idea over others. They represent an uneven distribution of favor, often stemming from personal feelings, past experiences, or perceived advantages. These inclinations can influence judgments, decisions, and behaviors, potentially leading to unfairness, discrimination, or overlooking alternative perspectives. They are often subjective and not necessarily based on objective criteria, and can be conscious or unconscious, and may even be subtle or overt.

Partialities meaning with examples

• The hiring manager's Partialities towards candidates from his alma mater influenced his selection process, potentially overlooking more qualified applicants. His preferential treatment of certain alumni raised ethical concerns about fairness and equal opportunity in the company’s recruitment process.
• Despite claiming impartiality, the judge's known Partialities in favor of the prosecution raised concerns about the defendant's right to a fair trial. The defense lawyers were forced to challenge his personal bias, fearing it may impact their client's outcome in court.
• The teacher's Partialities for students who actively participate in class could unintentionally discourage shyer students. By primarily praising those who speak up, she risked neglecting those who understand the material but do not volunteer.
• Her writing showcased a clear partiality for historical fiction, and although enjoyable to some, it alienated readers who preferred fantasy or science fiction genres. Her narrowed focus limited the scope of her literary appeal.
• In the negotiation, the mediator's Partialities towards a specific settlement solution caused him to subtly influence the discussions, leading to resentment by the other party. It undermined the neutrality expected of him, creating mistrust.