Physiological

Pertaining to the biological and physical functions of living organisms and their parts; relating to the mechanisms, processes, and activities that sustain life and ensure the proper functioning of the body's systems. This term often encompasses the biochemical and physical aspects of health, growth, and homeostasis in organisms.

Physiological meaning with examples

• The study of physiological responses during exercise is crucial for understanding how the body adapts to physical stress. Knowing how muscles, heart rate, and hormonal levels change can help in designing effective training programs for athletes and individuals looking to improve their fitness levels.
• In medical research, understanding physiological aspects of diseases allows for the development of targeted therapies. For instance, recognizing how cancer cells utilize certain metabolic pathways can lead to innovative treatments that specifically disrupt those processes without harming normal cells.
• Physiological changes during pregnancy impact various systems in a woman's body. These changes include increased blood volume, hormonal fluctuations, and heightened metabolic demands, all of which are essential for supporting fetal development and preparing the body for childbirth.
• Sleep is a vital physiological process that plays a key role in overall health. During sleep, the body undergoes reparative processes, and the brain consolidates memories, which highlights the critical link between physiological health and cognitive function.
• Stress can elicit significant physiological changes, triggering the release of hormones such as cortisol. Chronic stress may lead to long-term health issues, illustrating how psychological factors can profoundly impact metabolic and physiological well-being.