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Psychostimulant

A psychostimulant is a psychoactive drug that increases activity in the central nervous system, particularly by enhancing the levels of neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. These drugs often produce feelings of alertness, euphoria, and increased energy and can improve cognitive functions such as focus and attention. They work by either directly stimulating receptors or by preventing the reuptake of these neurotransmitters, thus prolonging their effects. Psychostimulants are used medically to treat conditions like ADHD and narcolepsy, but they also have a high potential for misuse and addiction.

Psychostimulant meaning with examples

  • The doctor prescribed a psychostimulant to the patient suffering from ADHD to help improve their focus and reduce hyperactivity. This medication was intended to regulate neurotransmitter levels and allow for better control of impulses in classroom settings.
  • During the investigation, authorities were concerned about the misuse of psychostimulants among students, who were using them to stay awake and study for exams. This practice can be dangerous and lead to dependency, as well as health complications.
  • Athletes sometimes illegally use psychostimulants to enhance their performance during competitions, giving them a competitive edge. The regulations on such substances is essential to preserve the integrity of the sport and protect the health of athletes.
  • The researcher explored the long-term effects of chronic psychostimulant use, finding a correlation between sustained use and the development of tolerance and, in some cases, increased incidence of psychiatric disorders.

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