Self-reported

Describing information or data that comes directly from an individual about themselves, often through questionnaires, surveys, interviews, or personal accounts. self-reported data relies on the participant's honesty, memory, and interpretation of their experiences. It is a valuable research method, allowing access to subjective experiences and perspectives, but can be prone to biases like recall inaccuracies, social desirability bias, and misunderstanding of the questions asked. The reliability of the information hinges on the accuracy and completeness of the participant's response. Therefore, cross-referencing with other sources and careful question design are vital for increasing the accuracy of the information gathered.

Self-reported meaning with examples

• The study relied on self-reported dietary information from participants, gathered through detailed food diaries maintained over a week. Researchers analyzed these reports to correlate eating habits with cholesterol levels, revealing a potential link between high fat intake and elevated cholesterol in the study participants.
• In assessing patient pain, doctors often use self-reported pain scales, allowing patients to rate their discomfort on a numerical or descriptive scale. This subjective assessment guides treatment decisions.
• The researchers analyzed self-reported data on exercise habits to determine the relationship between physical activity and mental well-being in adolescents. The findings showed that regular exercise was associated with lower levels of anxiety and depression.
• The survey used self-reported answers to gauge consumer sentiment towards a new product line. While helpful, this data was cautiously interpreted alongside market sales.
• A common method in assessing sleep quality involves self-reported sleep questionnaires, which ask individuals about sleep duration, sleep onset latency, and nighttime awakenings.