Sparkplug
A sparkplug, also spelled spark plug, is a crucial component of an internal combustion engine. Its primary function is to ignite the air-fuel mixture within the engine's cylinders through an electrical spark. This spark initiates the combustion process, which generates the power to move the pistons and, ultimately, drive the vehicle or machinery. A sparkplug typically consists of a metal shell that houses an insulator made of ceramic material. The insulator prevents the high-voltage electricity from leaking to the engine block. A center electrode projects through the insulator and provides the point from which the spark jumps to a grounded side electrode. Proper sparkplug function is essential for engine performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions control. Regular sparkplug maintenance or replacement is required.
Sparkplug meaning with examples
- The mechanic diagnosed a misfire in the engine and quickly determined that a faulty sparkplug was to blame. After a quick sparkplug replacement, the car started running smoothly again, with improved power and fuel efficiency. The old sparkplug was visibly worn and damaged, which meant it was no longer able to reliably create a spark.
- To improve the performance of his classic car, the owner decided to upgrade the standard sparkplugs to high-performance ones. He researched various brands and types, considering factors such as heat range and electrode material. The new sparkplugs provided a noticeable improvement in acceleration and responsiveness. They were able to ignite the fuel and air more efficiently.
- During routine maintenance, the technician inspected the sparkplugs for wear, corrosion, and proper gap. Checking the gap is important so the spark can jump correctly. The sparkplugs showed signs of fouling. This meant they needed to be cleaned or replaced. Neglecting sparkplug maintenance can lead to engine problems.
- The off-road enthusiast took his 4x4 truck out for a muddy adventure. The engine started to run rough when the truck was driven through deep water. It turns out the sparkplugs had become wet. He cleaned the sparkplugs to improve their effectiveness and to make sure the vehicle could start and operate reliably again.
- As part of the engine rebuild project, the mechanic carefully selected the correct sparkplugs for the rebuilt engine. Considering the engine's specific specifications, he chose sparkplugs with an optimal heat range. Installing the correct sparkplugs contributes to the longevity and efficiency of the engine. The engine ran at its best after completion.
Sparkplug Synonyms
firing plug
glow plug (for some applications)
ignition plug
Sparkplug Antonyms
none (as a direct replacement has no opposite)