Squamous

Squamous, derived from the Latin word 'squama' meaning 'scale', describes a surface covered with or composed of scales, resembling fish scales, or flat, plate-like structures. In biology, it often refers to a type of epithelial cell characterized by its flattened, thin shape. This shape allows for efficient transport of substances and is common in protective layers of organs and organisms. The term can extend to the description of surfaces of other organisms, minerals, or artificial objects exhibiting a scale-like appearance or texture.

Squamous meaning with examples

• The dermatologist examined the patient's skin, noting areas of squamous cell carcinoma. The cancerous cells exhibited an irregular, scaly appearance under the microscope. These changes in the epithelial layers prompted further investigation. The severity was documented by noting the size, shape, and location of the squamous cells, so treatments could be prescribed effectively.
• Analyzing the fossilized fish, researchers meticulously examined the squamous patterns covering its body. The scales were crucial for identifying the species. They also provided clues about its aquatic environment. The unique arrangement of squamous structures on the fossil gave insight into the fish's movement and protection against predators.
• The weathered sandstone displayed a rough, squamous texture, resembling the flaking of an old surface. Over time, the rain and wind eroded the surface of the rock. The porous texture allowed for penetration from external elements, contributing to the disintegration of the stone and making it squamous.
• The artist sculpted a dragon's hide, painstakingly replicating the squamous texture of reptile skin. Each individual scale, with its raised edges, was carefully placed to create a realistic effect. The artwork was both a display of their artistry and the ability to represent a 3D, squamous appearance.