Struts

Struts, in a mechanical or architectural context, are rigid structural components designed to bear compressive loads. They act as bracing elements, resisting forces that try to shorten or compress a structure. Often found in frameworks and trusses, struts provide stability and support by transmitting weight and other forces to other components. Their design and placement are critical for ensuring the overall integrity and load-bearing capacity of the structure. In simpler terms they provide crucial support against compression within a framework.

Struts meaning with examples

• The bridge's design incorporated numerous steel struts, strategically placed to distribute the immense weight of traffic and prevent the structure from collapsing under pressure. Each strut was carefully calculated for its ability to absorb the impact of heavy lorries, and to transfer this energy. This ensured that the whole construction would be able to withstand the test of time and conditions.
• During the construction of the skyscraper, the builders used temporary struts to hold the frame and make sure that no parts would topple. These supported the incomplete form whilst other pieces were put in place. They were removed only after the welding and strengthening of the primary structure and were thus vital to the process.
• The designer cleverly incorporated angled struts within the roof of the atrium. These not only offered structural support, but also contributed an element of visual aesthetic appeal, with the angled design drawing the eye. The struts became an intentional part of the design.
• After the earthquake, engineers carefully inspected the struts in each building in order to identify any weakening. Cracks or damage to these crucial components would be immediately apparent, and would indicate areas where the building's integrity was compromised. Early diagnosis was vital to avoid the collapse of these edifices.