Sue

To initiate legal proceedings against a person or organization, demanding compensation or enforcement of a right. This action typically involves filing a lawsuit in a court of law, presenting evidence, and arguing a case based on a perceived wrong or violation of a legal duty. The act of suing is often a last resort, undertaken after other attempts at resolution have failed. The goal is generally to obtain monetary damages, injunctive relief (a court order), or a declaration of rights. The process involves presenting a formal claim. This could include a demand for redress for a perceived harm or the assertion of a legal right, or to litigate. It's a core principle in legal systems across the world.

Sue meaning with examples

• The company decided to sue its former employee for breach of contract after he left to work for a competitor. They alleged he violated a non-compete agreement by taking their trade secrets and attempting to win their clients. Their legal team filed a complex lawsuit, demanding significant financial compensation for the damages caused by the alleged breach. They believed this was necessary to protect their intellectual property and their market share.
• After suffering severe injuries in a car accident, the victim decided to sue the other driver for negligence. The victim believed that the other driver's recklessness was the direct cause of her injuries and ensuing medical bills and lost wages. She hired an attorney, who prepared a lawsuit outlining the details of the accident, her injuries, and the damages she had incurred.
• The homeowners association threatened to sue the residents who consistently violated the community's noise restrictions. They believed that the excessive noise was a disruption to the quiet enjoyment of the neighborhood and had tried multiple times to resolve the issue without legal action. After repeated warnings and continued violations, the association decided that legal action was required to enforce the rules and maintain peace and order.
• A consumer advocacy group announced plans to sue the corporation for deceptive advertising practices. They alleged that the company made false claims about the effectiveness of their product, misleading customers. The group compiled evidence and filed a class-action lawsuit, seeking restitution for the affected consumers. They believed this suit was required for the group to hold the company accountable and protect consumer rights.