Urea, also known as carbamide, is an organic compound with the chemical formula (NH₂)₂CO. It is a colorless, odorless, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and serves a vital role in nitrogen metabolism. urea is primarily produced in the liver through the urea cycle and is the main nitrogen-containing compound in the urine of mammals. It's a crucial component in fertilizers, animal feed, and the chemical industry, demonstrating its wide-ranging utility. Medically, urea is sometimes used in topical creams and ointments for its moisturizing and keratolytic properties, as well as in diagnostic tests for certain kidney functions. Its significant role in waste removal and agricultural practices makes urea a pivotal compound.
Urea meaning with examples
- The human body eliminates waste products like urea through urine, showcasing its critical function in waste disposal. This process helps maintain the body's pH balance and prevent the build-up of toxic nitrogen compounds. urea is a product of the breakdown of proteins, and high levels can indicate kidney problems. Its role in waste is pivotal, ensuring internal balance in the body.
- Farmers use urea as a nitrogen-rich fertilizer to enhance crop growth and yields, contributing to global food production. It’s a cost-effective and readily available source of nitrogen, which is a key nutrient for plant development. urea breaks down in the soil to release nitrogen, fueling plant growth. The widespread use of urea in agriculture has significantly impacted agricultural output globally.
- In the chemical industry, urea serves as a raw material for producing various products, including plastics and resins. These materials are integral to manufacturing across several industries, including automotive and construction. Its versatility makes it a key component in many everyday products, demonstrating its industrial value. It’s also involved in manufacturing urea-formaldehyde resins for woodworking.
- Doctors may prescribe topical urea creams to treat dry skin conditions like eczema and psoriasis, due to their moisturizing and exfoliating properties. urea helps to hydrate the skin by attracting and retaining water. It can help remove dead skin cells and promote healing. Using urea creams results in improved skin texture and reduced itching.
- Medical professionals sometimes use blood urea nitrogen (BUN) tests to assess kidney function. Elevated BUN levels can indicate kidney problems, such as renal failure. urea, as a byproduct of protein metabolism, is a useful biomarker. These tests are vital in diagnosing renal issues to ensure appropriate medical responses.
Urea Synonyms
carbamideUrea Antonyms
urea cycle inhibitorsUrea Crossword Answers
9 Letters
CARBAMIDE