A windlass is a mechanical device used for raising or lowering heavy weights, such as anchors or boats. It typically consists of a horizontal or vertical drum or cylinder around which a rope, cable, or chain is wound. The drum is turned manually or by power, and the winding action provides the mechanical advantage to lift the load. Windlasses have been utilized for centuries in maritime applications, construction, and various industrial settings, functioning as essential tools for managing tension and vertical movement. The device can be equipped with ratchets and pawls to prevent the load from falling back down. Variations may include hand-cranked, electrically powered, or hydraulic systems depending on the required lifting capacity. The windlass provides a mechanical advantage, allowing the user to apply less force to lift or pull the load and can often be permanently mounted or portable.
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CAPSTAN
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